How can governments effectively measure the impact of regulations on marginalized or vulnerable populations to ensure equity and justice in society?

Governments can effectively measure the impact of regulations on marginalized or vulnerable populations by conducting thorough impact assessments that specifically focus on these groups. This can involve collecting data on the demographic characteristics of those affected, such as income levels, ethnicity, and geographic location. Governments can also engage with community organizations and advocacy groups representing marginalized populations to gather feedback on the impact of regulations. Additionally, governments can establish monitoring and evaluation mechanisms to track the outcomes of regulations on vulnerable populations over time, and make adjustments as needed to ensure equity and justice in society.