How can governments effectively balance the need for public safety and individual freedoms when implementing regulations that may impact personal liberties?

Governments can effectively balance the need for public safety and individual freedoms by conducting thorough risk assessments to determine the necessity and proportionality of regulations. They can also engage in transparent and inclusive decision-making processes to ensure that the concerns and perspectives of all stakeholders are taken into account. Additionally, governments can establish clear guidelines and oversight mechanisms to prevent abuse of power and protect individual rights. Finally, they can regularly review and evaluate the impact of regulations on personal liberties to ensure that they remain justified and proportionate.